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? The Dinarian on Locals brings you the latest in news, interviews, in-depth conversations, and stories from across the blockchain and global communities—within and beyond cryptocurrency ?. Experts delve into how blockchain technology is reshaping industries, enhancing business networks ?, transforming transaction workflows, and advancing distributed ledger systems ??. We also explore intriguing topics that may venture into the realm of conspiracies—and so much more!
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Is $203 Trillion In Derivatives Held By Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan And Other Top Banks Causing an 'Everything Bubble?'

The scale of derivatives held by major banks like JPMorgan Chase & Co., Citibank and Goldman Sachs, amounting to $203 trillion, has raised concerns about the potential risks these positions might pose to the global economy. The third-quarter Quarterly Report on Bank Trading and Derivatives Activities, published by the Office of the Comptroller of Currency, provides a comprehensive dive into this issue.

This figure surpasses the world's gross domestic product (GDP) by roughly double, highlighting the enormity of the market.

JPMorgan Chase, in particular, is noted for its substantial exposure to derivatives risk, topping the list with roughly $58 trillion in derivatives. The mounting scale of derivatives owned by banks raises several questions and concerns among regulators and investors.

The 15-digit number has recently drawn speculation among retail investors on social media platforms like Reddit and TikTok. But as recently as March 9, 2023, Congress held a hearing on managing volatility in global commodity derivatives markets.

A derivative is a contract that derives its value from the performance of an underlying entity. This underlying entity can be an asset, index or interest rate. Derivatives can be used to offset risks in the future or used as leverage to increase gains or losses.

But it's unlikely the banks are the ones holding these derivatives. Rather, many of the top banks act as market makers for entities buying and selling derivatives.

While these banks have large derivative positions on their balance sheets, the notional value is a fraction of the total derivatives market. This is because there are typically two sides to every trade: a short and a long. Because each side has a bullish and bearish position, the total size of the derivatives market doesn't necessarily correlate to risk.

According to the Federal Reserve, the total long exposure for financial derivatives for hedge funds, for example, has remained largely unchanged since being tracked in 2012. There was a large spike between 2017 and 2018, but as the total derivatives market size increased, the notional value slowly approached 0. Hedge funds have a total long exposure of about $1 trillion.

The banks likely don't hold exposure to most of these individual positions. They are market makers for these transactions and largely facilitate the transactions between parties. Those parties often use the derivatives market to manage risk by hedging their bets or using swaps to limit future exposure.

This isn't to say there isn't significant market exposure to derivatives. By all metrics, the use of derivatives is increasing. Between the first quarter of 2022 and the third quarter of 2023, the notional amounts of derivatives increased by about $10 trillion. If an entity mismanages its risks and becomes too exposed to derivatives, there could be risks associated with those trades. But regulatory measures like the Dodd-Frank Act and higher capital requirements imposed by the Federal Reserve are regularly used to mitigate such risks​​.

A larger concern is the lack of reporting and availability of data surrounding the derivatives market. For example, a recent BIS article highlighted the growing trillions in missing debt created by certain derivatives. Forex swaps, forwards and currency swaps create debts that don't appear on balance sheets and most debt statistics. Swaps such as these are an underlying common denominator for many financial crises and shocks to the system, causing entities to fail or creating funding squeezes. These off-sheet debts are estimated to be at a staggering $97 trillion globally across all currencies and growing fast.

The lack of reporting for these debts makes it difficult to predict future recessions and make policy regulating derivatives.

The $203 trillion in derivatives held by major banks underscores a complex financial landscape where the interplay of risk management and market speculation is pivotal. While banks often act as intermediaries rather than principal holders, the sheer size of these positions raises questions about systemic risk and market stability.

Regulatory frameworks and reporting standards, although improved, still face challenges in fully capturing the nuances of the derivatives market. The need for enhanced transparency and oversight in the sector remains critical, particularly in light of the growing off-balance-sheet debts that continue to elude conventional monitoring mechanisms.

https://finance.yahoo.com/news/203-trillion-derivatives-held-goldman-230016059.html

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September 07, 2025
Utility, Utility, Utility

🚨Robinhood CEO - Vlad Tenev says: “It’s time to move beyond Bitcoin and meme coins into real-world assets!”

For up to date cryptocurrencies available through Robinhood:
https://robinhood.com/us/en/support/articles/coin-availability/

00:00:24
September 06, 2025
3 Companies Control 80% Of U.S. Banking👀

3 companies. 80% of U.S. banking. You need to know their names.

Watch us break it down in the latest Stronghold 101

00:03:58
September 06, 2025
We Have Been Lied To, For Far To Long!

Impossible Ancient Knowledge That DEBUNKS Our History!

Give them a follow:

Jays info:
@TheProjectUnity on X
youtube.com/c/ProjectUnity

Geoffrey Drumms info:
@TheLandOfChem on X
www.youtube.com/@thelandofchem

00:18:36
👉 Coinbase just launched an AI agent for Crypto Trading

Custom AI assistants that print money in your sleep? 🔜

The future of Crypto x AI is about to go crazy.

👉 Here’s what you need to know:

💠 'Based Agent' enables creation of custom AI agents
💠 Users set up personalized agents in < 3 minutes
💠 Equipped w/ crypto wallet and on-chain functions
💠 Capable of completing trades, swaps, and staking
💠 Integrates with Coinbase’s SDK, OpenAI, & Replit

👉 What this means for the future of Crypto:

1. Open Access: Democratized access to advanced trading
2. Automated Txns: Complex trades + streamlined on-chain activity
3. AI Dominance: Est ~80% of crypto 👉txns done by AI agents by 2025

🚨 I personally wouldn't bet against Brian Armstrong and Jesse Pollak.

👉 Coinbase just launched an AI agent for Crypto Trading
Enjoy The Show 🎬

🚨BREAKING: UFO Splits Missile In Half?!

In today’s Congressional UFO hearing, new military surveillance video shows a UFO splitting a Hellfire missile in mid-air.

https://x.com/TheProjectUnity/status/1965476449868988479

September 10, 2025

We’re pleased to announce that Emory University, through its Melody Lab led by Assistant Professor Wei Jin, has joined Theta's academic partner network by adopting Theta EdgeCloud Hybrid:

https://medium.com/theta-network/emory-university-a-top-ranked-us-research-university-in-georgia-leverages-edgecloud-for-ai-dc5b95f3700e

September 10, 2025

Two interesting facts:

1⃣ Ripple Payments user UniCredit just partnered w/ BNP Paribas for securities custody.

2⃣BNP Paribas uses Ripple Custody tech for its crypto custody. So both sides of the partnership are tied to Ripple

One in payments, the other in custody.

https://x.com/WKahneman/status/1965630841465569546?s=19

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The Great Onboarding: US Government Anchors Global Economy into Web3 via Pyth Network

For years, the crypto world speculated that the next major cycle would be driven by institutional adoption, with Wall Street finally legitimizing Bitcoin through vehicles like ETFs. While that prediction has indeed materialized, a recent development signifies a far more profound integration of Web3 into the global economic fabric, moving beyond mere financial products to the very infrastructure of data itself. The U.S. government has taken a monumental step, cementing Web3's role as a foundational layer for modern data distribution. This door, once opened, is poised to remain so indefinitely.

The U.S. Department of Commerce has officially partnered with leading blockchain oracle providers, Pyth Network and Chainlink, to distribute critical official economic data directly on-chain. This initiative marks a historic shift, bringing immutable, transparent, and auditable data from the federal government itself onto decentralized networks. This is not just a technological upgrade; it's a strategic move to enhance data accuracy, transparency, and accessibility for a global audience.

Specifically, Pyth Network has been selected to publish Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data, starting with quarterly releases going back five years, with plans to expand to a broader range of economic datasets. Chainlink, the other key partner, will provide data feeds from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), including Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index. This crucial economic information will be made available across a multitude of blockchain networks, including major ecosystems like Ethereum, Avalanche, Base, Bitcoin, Solana, Tron, Stellar, Arbitrum One, Polygon PoS, and Optimism.

This development is closer to science fiction than traditional finance. The same oracle network, Pyth, that secures data for over 350 decentralized applications (dApps) across more than 50 blockchains, processing over $2.5 trillion in total trading volume through its oracles, is now the system of record for the United States' core economic indicators. Pyth's extensive infrastructure, spanning over 107 blockchains and supporting more than 600 applications, positions it as a trusted source for on-chain data. This is not about speculative assets; it's about leveraging proven, robust technology for critical public services.

The significance of this collaboration cannot be overstated. By bringing official statistics on-chain, the U.S. government is embracing cryptographic verifiability and immutable publication, setting a new precedent for how governments interact with decentralized technology. This initiative aligns with broader transparency goals and is supported by Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick, positioning the U.S. as a world leader in finance and blockchain innovation. The decision by a federal entity to trust decentralized oracles with sensitive economic data underscores the growing institutional confidence in these networks.

This is the cycle of the great onboarding. The distinction between "Web2" and "Web3" is rapidly becoming obsolete. When government data, institutional flows, and grassroots builders all operate on the same decentralized rails, we are simply talking about the internet—a new iteration, yes, but the internet nonetheless: an immutable internet where data is not only published but also verified and distributed in real-time.

Pyth Network stands as tangible proof that this technology serves a vital purpose. It demonstrates that the industry has moved beyond abstract "crypto tech" to offering solutions that address real-world needs and are now actively sought after and understood by traditional entities. Most importantly, it proves that Web3 is no longer seeking permission; it has received the highest validation a system can receive—the trust of governments and markets alike.

This is not merely a fleeting trend; it's a crowning moment in global adoption. The U.S. government has just validated what many in the Web3 space have been building towards for years: that Web3 is not a sideshow, but a foundational layer for the future. The current cycle will be remembered as the moment the world definitively crossed this threshold, marking the last great opportunity to truly say, "we were early."

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US Dept of Commerce to publish GDP data on blockchain

On Tuesday during a televised White House cabinet meeting, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick announced the intention to publish GDP statistics on blockchains. Today Chainlink and Pyth said they were selected as the decentralized oracles to distribute the data.

Lutnick said, “The Department of Commerce is going to start issuing its statistics on the blockchain because you are the crypto President. And we are going to put out GDP on the blockchain, so people can use the blockchain for data distribution. And then we’re going to make that available to the entire government. So, all of you can do it. We’re just ironing out all the details.”

The data includes Real GDP and the PCE Price Index, which reflects changes in the prices of domestic consumer goods and services. The statistics are released monthly and quarterly. The biggest initial use will likely be by on-chain prediction markets. But as more data comes online, such as broader inflation data or interest rates from the Federal Reserve, it could be used to automate various financial instruments. Apart from using the data in smart contracts, sources of tamperproof data 👉will become increasingly important for generative AI.

While it would be possible to procure the data from third parties, it is always ideal to get it from the source to ensure its accuracy. Getting data directly from government sources makes it tamperproof, provided the original data feed has not been manipulated before it reaches the oracle.

Source

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List Of Cardano Wallets

Well-known and actively maintained wallets supporting the Cardano Blockchain are EternlTyphonVesprYoroiLaceADAliteNuFiDaedalusGeroLodeWalletCoin WalletADAWalletAtomicGem WalletTrust and Exodus.

Note that in case of issues, usually only queries relating to official wallets can be answered in Cardano groups across telegram/forum. You may need to consult with specific wallet support teams for third party wallets.

Tips

  • Its is important to ensure that you're in sole control of your wallet keys, and that the keys used can be restored via alternate wallet providers if a particular one is non-functional. Hence, put extra attention to Non-Custodial and Compatibility fields.
  • The score column below is strictly a count of checks against each feature listed, the impact of specific feature (and thus, score) is up to reader's descretion.
  • The table represents current state on mainnet network, any future roadmap activities are out-of-scope.
  • Info on individual fields can be found towards the end of the page.
  • Any field that shows partial support (eg: open-source field) does not score the point for that field.

Brief info on fields above

  • Non-Custodial: are wallets where payment as well as stake keys are not shared/reused by wallet provider, and funds can be transparently verified on explorer
  • Compatibility: If the wallet mnemonics/keys can easily (for non-technical user) be used outside of specific wallet provider in major other wallets
  • Stake Control: Freedom to elect stake pool for user to delegate to (in user-friendly way)
  • Transparent Support: Easy approachability of a public interactive - eg: discord/telegram - group (with non-anonymous users) who can help out with support. Twitter/Email supports do not count for a check
  • Voting: Ability to participate in Catalyst voting process
  • Hardware Wallet: Integration with atleast Ledger Nano device
  • Native Assets: Ability to view native assets that belong to wallet
  • dApp Integration: Ability to interact with dApps
  • Stability: represents whether there have been large number of users reporting missing tokens/balance due to wallet backend being out of sync
  • Testnets Support: Ability to easily (for end-user) open wallets in atleast one of the cardano testnet networks
  • Custom Backend Support: Ability to elect a custom backend URL for selecting alternate way to submit transactions transactions created on client machines
  • Single/Multi Address Mode: Ability to use/import Single as well as Multiple Address modes for a wallet
  • Mobile App: Availability on atleast one of the popular mobile platforms
  • Desktop (app,extension,web): Ways to open wallet app on desktop PCs
  • Open Source: Whether the complete wallet (all components) are open source and can be run independently.

Source

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If you find value in my content, consider showing your support via:

💳 PayPal: 
1) Simply scan the QR code below 📲
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🔗 Crypto
XRP: r9pid4yrQgs6XSFWhMZ8NkxW3gkydWNyQX
XLM: GDMJF2OCHN3NNNX4T4F6POPBTXK23GTNSNQWUMIVKESTHMQM7XDYAIZT
XDC: xdcc2C02203C4f91375889d7AfADB09E207Edf809A6

 

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